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Lesson 6.1.1 · De compras

🛍️ Shopping & Errands

Whether it's the supermercado or a corner tienda, here's the shopping vocabulary you'll use weekly.

Sub-lessons

Break this lesson into focused chunks. Each sub-lesson has its own Memory Lab — active recall, mnemonics, elaboration, interleaved review, and shadowing — scoped to just those words.

01

At the store

'Abierto / cerrado' (open/closed) on every door. 'Ir de compras' = to go shopping; 'hacer mercado' specifically = grocery shopping.

el negocio[el neh-GOH-syo]

business

el supermercado[el soo-per-mer-KAH-doh]

the supermarket

abierto[ah-BYER-toh]

open

cerrado[seh-RRAH-doh]

closed

comprar[kom-PRAR]

to buy

ir de compras[eer deh KOM-prahs]

to go shopping

la bolsa[lah BOL-sah]

the bag

la caja[lah KAH-hah]

the box

la tarjeta de crédito[lah tar-HEH-tah deh KREH-dee-toh]

the credit card

Example sentences

  • Necesito el negocio, por favor.

    I need the business, please.

  • ¿Dónde está el supermercado?

    Where is the supermarket?

  • La comida está abierto.

    The food is open.

Mini-diálogo

A

¿Dónde está el negocio?

Where is the business?

B

Me gusta el supermercado.

I like the supermarket.

02

Common jobs you'll meet

Add the feminine -a to most: cocinera, trabajadora, conductora. 'Mesero/a' is Colombian for waiter/waitress (Spain uses 'camarero').

el cocinero[el ko-see-NEH-ro]

the cook

el conductor[el kon-dook-TOR]

the driver

el trabajador[el trah-bah-hah-DOR]

the worker

la mesera[lah meh-SEH-rah]

the waitress

Example sentences

  • Necesito el cocinero, por favor.

    I need the cook, please.

  • ¿Dónde está el conductor?

    Where is the driver?

  • Me gusta el trabajador.

    I like the worker.

Mini-diálogo

A

¿Dónde está el cocinero?

Where is the cook?

B

Me gusta el conductor.

I like the driver.

MEM

Memory lab

Five research-backed techniques — active recall, mnemonics, elaboration, interleaving, and production — applied to this lesson's vocabulary. Your progress trains a spaced-repetition schedule under the hood.

Force the answer from memory before peeking. The struggle is the workout — that's the testing effect.

01 / 13New card

Recall from English

the box

EX

Practice exercises

Test what stuck. Multiple-choice and fill-in-the-blank — pulled live from this lesson's vocabulary.

01
How do you say this?

the supermarket

02
How do you say this?

the credit card

03
How do you say this?

the bag

04
What does this mean?

abierto

05
What does this mean?

el cocinero

06
How do you say this?

the box

07

Fill the blank

¿Dónde está el _____?

Where is the supermarket?

08

Fill the blank

Me gusta el _____.

I like the worker.

Score: 0 / 8

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