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Lesson 9.1.1 · Animales y mascotas

🐄 Animals & Pets

From street dogs in Cartagena to cattle on the Llanos plains, Colombia is full of animals. Here's the core vocabulary for the creatures you'll see, eat, ride, or pet.

01

Pets & farm animals

Mascota covers any pet, but Colombians overwhelmingly mean perros and gatos. On a finca expect vacas, caballos, and cerdos.

el animal[el ah-nee-MAHL]

animal

la mascota[lah mas-KOH-tah]

pet

el perro[el PEH-rroh]

dog

el gato[el GAH-toh]

cat

la vaca[lah BAH-kah]

cow

el caballo[el kah-BAH-yoh]

horse

el cerdo[el SER-doh]

pig

Marrano is the everyday Paisa word.

el pez[el PES]

fish (alive, in water)

El pescado = fish on the plate.

Example sentences

  • Necesito el animal, por favor.

    I need the animal, please.

  • ¿Dónde está la mascota?

    Where is the pet?

  • Me gusta el perro.

    I like the dog.

Mini-diálogo

A

¿Dónde está el animal?

Where is the animal?

B

Me gusta la mascota.

I like the pet.

MEM

Memory lab

Five research-backed techniques — active recall, mnemonics, elaboration, interleaving, and production — applied to this lesson's vocabulary. Your progress trains a spaced-repetition schedule under the hood.

Force the answer from memory before peeking. The struggle is the workout — that's the testing effect.

01 / 8New card

Recall from English

pig

EX

Practice exercises

Test what stuck. Multiple-choice and fill-in-the-blank — pulled live from this lesson's vocabulary.

01
What does this mean?

la vaca

02
How do you say this?

pig

03
What does this mean?

el gato

04
What does this mean?

el pez

05
What does this mean?

el animal

06
What does this mean?

el perro

07

Fill the blank

Necesito el _____, por favor.

I need the animal, please.

08

Fill the blank

¿Dónde está la _____?

Where is the pet?

Score: 0 / 8

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